Colorado’s Democratic-controlled House on Sunday passed a bill that would ban the sale and transfer of semiautomatic firearms, a major step for the legislation after roughly the same bill was swiftly killed by Democrats last year.

The bill, which passed on a 35-27 vote, is now on its way to the Democratic-led state Senate. If it passes there, it could bring Colorado in line with 10 other states — including California, New York and Illinois — that have prohibitions on semiautomatic guns.

But even in a state plagued by some of the nation’s worst mass shootings, such legislation faces headwinds.

Colorado’s political history is purple, shifting blue only recently. The bill’s chances of success in the state Senate are lower than they were in the House, where Democrats have a 46-19 majority and a bigger far-left flank. Gov. Jared Polis, also a Democrat, has indicated his wariness over such a ban.

  • jordanlund@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    Supreme Court shoots it down in 3-2-1…

    The Heller ruling in 2008 already decided this.

    Washington D.C. had effectively banned pistols, the court ruled then:

    https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/554/570/

    “As the quotations earlier in this opinion demonstrate, the inherent right of self-defense has been central to the Second Amendment right. The handgun ban amounts to a prohibition of an entire class of “arms” that is overwhelmingly chosen by American society for that lawful purpose. The prohibition extends, moreover, to the home, where the need for defense of self, family, and property is most acute. Under any of the standards of scrutiny that we have applied to enumerated constitutional rights,[Footnote 27] banning from the home “the most preferred firearm in the nation to ‘keep’ and use for protection of one’s home and family,” 478 F. 3d, at 400, would fail constitutional muster.”

    So, no, you can’t ban an entire class of weapon.

    • Neato@ttrpg.network
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      6 months ago

      So, no, you can’t ban an entire class of weapon.

      You absolutely can. Full-auto weapons are banned for general purchase in pretty much every state. Things like explosive-based guns are also banned. Flame-throwers, etc.

      Heller is a clear violation of state’s rights to pass more-restrictive laws than the federal level. We’ve had tons of gun laws that restrict purchases and types of firearms for decades anyways on the state and local level.

      • jordanlund@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        General purchase, yes, but you can still buy one if you fill out the appropriate ATF paperwork and pay the HUGE transfer fees.

        https://www.therange702.com/blog/can-you-legally-own-a-machine-gun/

        "To legally own a machine gun, you first have to apply for approval from the federal government. After purchasing the gun, you must fill out an ATF Form 4 application and wait for approval before taking possession of the firearm. The FBI conducts a thorough background check using fingerprints and a photograph required with your application, which could take 9 to 12 months to process. The gun will need to stay in possession of the previous owner until the process is complete.

        In addition, you will need to pay a $200 “NFA tax stamp” for each weapon transaction. If approved, you will receive your paperwork in the mail, including a permit with the listed lawful possessor of the firearm. Only then can you take the machine gun home and possess it legally."

        This Colorado ruling doesn’t allow for that.

        • capem@startrek.website
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          6 months ago

          To be fair, even if it did, I could still see it being unconstitutional to the supreme court.

          We don’t want to admit it, but we kind of weasled our way to ban automatic weapons which is why there is only a “practical” ban instead of an absolute one.

          i.e. You can legally own full-auto weapons if you spend the money to do so.

          I think it would be very interesting if some right-wingers tried to do something like this but frame it as though you can “only buy handguns/semiautomatics made before a certain date, gotta pay all these fees, etc.”

          That could force the supreme court to look at whether the original “ban” on automatics is actually constitutional.

      • thejynxed@lemmy.basedcount.com
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        6 months ago

        According to Interstate Commerce and the Supremacy Clauses, the States actually do not have that right, they just haven’t been sued on those grounds directly.

    • Serinus@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      The whole bit about being primarily used for a lawful purpose seems important.

      • Blackbeard@lemmy.worldM
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        6 months ago

        Yes, that lawful purpose. Self defense. It’s not just “any” or “a” lawful purpose. Self defense goes to the very heart of the Heller ruling.

      • afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Why? Does any other right depend on that?

        Maybe it isn’t a right and maybe it was a temporary provision for a frontier society to quickly setup a temporary army to deal with slave revolts.