• LilDumpy@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    77
    ·
    29 days ago

    Real question: Is the decay of uranium the only natural way to produce lead? If so TIL.

    • Nougat@fedia.io
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      40
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      29 days ago

      Iron is the heaviest element capable of being created inside stars, via fusion. Once iron is fused, the star begins to rapidly collapse.

      Elements heavier than iron (28) are the result of supernova explosions, which produce energies high enough to create these heavier atoms. It is further possible, as described in the image, for very heavy elements to decay into lighter more stable elements, those still being heavier than iron.

      Lead is 82.

        • Nougat@fedia.io
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          29 days ago

          Interesting. Of note, this process would mainly be in a very specific kind of star, and still would depend on an iron “seed” leftover from a previous supernova. Technically, still requires a “regular” supernova.

    • Gork@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      31
      ·
      29 days ago

      No. Nucleosynthesis of lead within stars generated from supernovae make up the bulk of the existing lead on Earth. Uranium decay does provide some additional lead inventory but would be fairly small in comparison.

      But the presence of it in the first place within second generation stars proves that lead is billions of years old.

    • Rooskie91@discuss.online
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      9
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      29 days ago

      When supernovas explode they’re responsible for most exotic elements larger than iron. So it’s either that or radioactive decay.