To many historians, the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century CE has always been viewed as the end of the ancient world and the onset of the Middle Ages, often improperly called the Dark Ages, despite Petrarch’s assertion. Since much of the west had already fallen by the middle of the 5th century CE, when a writer speaks of the fall of the empire, he or she generally refers to the fall of the city of Rome. Although historians generally agree on the year of the fall, 476 CE, and its consequences for western civilization, they often disagree on its causes.

Unlike the fall of earlier empires such as the Assyrian and Persian, Rome did not succumb to either war or revolution. On the last day of the empire, a barbarian member of the Germanic tribe Siri and former commander in the Roman army entered the city unopposed. The one-time military and financial power of the Mediterranean was unable to resist. Odovacar easily dethroned the sixteen-year-old emperor Romulus Augustalus, a person he viewed as posing no threat.

Romulus had recently been named emperor by his father, the Roman commander Orestes, who had overthrown the western emperor Julius Nepos. With his entrance into the city, Odovacar became the head of the only part that remained of the once great west: the peninsula of Italy. By the time he entered the city, the Roman control of Britain, Spain, Gaul, and North Africa had already been lost, in the latter three cases to the Goths and Vandals. Odovacar immediately contacted the eastern emperor Zeno and informed him that he would not accept that title of emperor. Zeno could do little but accept this decision. In fact, to ensure there would be no confusion, Odovacar returned to Constantinople the imperial vestments, diadem, and purple cloak of the emperor.

Fall of the Western Roman Empire anti-italian-action

Last Stand Against the Barbarians | Rome: Rise And Fall Of An Empire biggus-dickus

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    • PeoplesRepublicOfNewEngland [he/him]@hexbear.net
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      1 year ago

      People here seem to enjoy perfomatively hating Chapo because of some history of feuding with a former incarnation of this site I wasn’t there for, but if you aren’t badly upset by a bit of arguably problematic humor and language it’s really still very funny and a lot of people here still (mostly secretly) listen to it. I like it. It is primarily a comedy podcast meant to take the edge off existing in our current hell world, with a lot of mostly USA-focused cultural and political commentary that may or may not be for you. It’s arguable that they focus a bit much on US electoral politics and are sometimes overcritical of AES projects, but their takes remain usually good imo and I don’t feel the need to only listen to people I 100% agree with. They have a genuinely great history series about the thirty years’ war. If you are interested in a bit more to-the-point news and editorializing that isn’t comedy, the more recommend podcasts (e.g. Citations Needed) here have more of that. But those podcasts aren’t funny. Depends what you’re after.

    • kleeon [he/him, he/him]@hexbear.net
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      1 year ago

      CTH is pretty good. Not sure why people keep hating on it. I haven’t listened to it for a few months because their current arc seems to be a bit boring, but it’s a great pod overall

        • kleeon [he/him, he/him]@hexbear.net
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          1 year ago

          probably the latter, I doubt starting with the first episode would be that good because this podcast is mostly just three guys joking around about current week’s events. I wuold recommend you to search it on youtube and listen to some popular clips/episodes to get into it and then maybe start listening to their newer ones

          here are some of my personal favourites:

          • Episode 58 - We Live in The Zone Now - first episode after Trump’s election victory

          • Tabletop Game Theory - fun call of cthulhu series

          • Their episodes on Afghanistan pullout. You can find them on youtube

        • PeoplesRepublicOfNewEngland [he/him]@hexbear.net
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          1 year ago

          If you want to listen to the Hell on Earth series I would recommend going through it in sequence, but otherwise it’s usually fine to listen in no particular order. Their general purpose episodes are freeform riffing on current events and the most recent ones are of course most current.

    • TerminalEncounter [she/her]@hexbear.net
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      1 year ago

      I liked it, it lost its juice a while back. Every once in a while there’s a really good or funny episode. Some of its glamor was lost after Bernie lost - cause people, including the hosts I think, had some idea that listening to the podcast could change American politics to be more socialist. Back when it started there was not really anything else like it, a bunch of unapologetic leftists talking shit about the dems (and GOP) without reservation, no civility or politesse, etc but that sheen has long worn off.

    • emizeko [they/them]@hexbear.net
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      1 year ago

      I enjoy it. it’s got a lot of funny moments, however there’s a lot of topical stuff in the back catalogue that you might not want to rehash. I’d start with youtube clips and see if something grabs you. if you were on board for Bernie in 2016 and/or 2020 it will probably be amazing for you to start from say, ep 58 and go forward.