- cross-posted to:
- science@lemmy.ml
- climate@slrpnk.net
- cross-posted to:
- science@lemmy.ml
- climate@slrpnk.net
The unintentional consequence of lowering sulphur content in marine fuel, as part of clean air regulations, is a weakened cooling effect caused by sulphur particles in ships’ exhaust fumes, according to a new model. This inadvertently exacerbates warming, potentially raising global temperatures by 0.05C by 2050. Other factors, including an underwater volcano eruption, Saharan dust absence, and El Niño, are also contributing to the ongoing ocean heatwave.
It’s a similar situation to reducing the CO emissions of cars, meaning you produce more CO2.
When the health benefits outweigh the costs (and ideally, allow us to work on reducing the fossil fuel used altogether), it comes out as a net positive.
And as we’ve seen with cars, improving efficiency has offset the increases with time.
And not to mention that the bulk of the emissions happen when ships are in international waters, and burning bunker oil.